Cluster B: Human Rights and Development
The protection of human rights and the pursuit of development have been regarded as shared international obligations. However, both are increasingly shaped by the priorities of the Member States responsible for advancing them. Human rights frameworks are often invoked selectively, applied rigorously against rivals but leniently towards allies. Whilst this is not a new phenomenon, its consequences are more visible in a period of heightened competition, as states compete for influence as much as material power. Committees within this cluster should examine how human rights and development can be pursued with consistency in an environment where they are also strategic instruments. Delegates should consider what institutional or normative safeguards might limit the extent to which rights and development can be championed.
Committees and Topics
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Social, Humanitarian, and Cultural Committee (SOCHUM)
BEGINNER
Topic A: Strengthening international cooperation to eliminate hazardous and exploitative child labor
Topic B: Regulating social-media platforms without undermining freedom of expression
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UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
BEGINNER
Topic A: Addressing the Rise of Forced Criminality in Human Trafficking and Transnational Organised Crime
Topic B: Combating Transnational Drug Trafficking and Illicit Financial Flows: Addressing the Criminal Economies that Undermine Global Security
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UN Women
INTERMEDIATE
Topic A: Combating Female Genital Mutilation: Strengthening Legal Frameworks, Protecting Survivors, and Advancing Global Eradication Efforts
Topic B: Safeguarding Women’s Rights in the Digital Sphere: Online Violence and AI Bias Under Competing Regulatory Models
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UN Development Programme (UNDP)
INTERMEDIATE
Topic A: Safeguarding Economic Independence in a Multipolar World: Addressing Unequal Development and Global Competition
Topic B: Promoting Social Cohesion for Sustainable Development: Balancing Peace, Development and Social Justice
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UN High Commission for Refugees Office (UNHCR)
ADVANCED
Topic A: Ensuring Free Movement and Access to Asylum Procedures for Refugees in their Host Countries
Topic B: Safeguarding Refugees’ Rights Against Detention
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UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC)
ADVANCED
Single Topic: Repatriating Foreign Fighters and Their Families: Security vs. Rights